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Impact of dopamine transporter SPECT using 123I‐Ioflupane on diagnosis and management of patients with clinically uncertain parkinsonian syndromes

Identifieur interne : 000B01 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000B00; suivant : 000B02

Impact of dopamine transporter SPECT using 123I‐Ioflupane on diagnosis and management of patients with clinically uncertain parkinsonian syndromes

Auteurs : Ana M. Catafau [Espagne] ; Eduardo Tolosa [Espagne]

Source :

RBID : ISTEX:E7ABB9D951538A49EF1C2F044D076C52242A6699

English descriptors

Abstract

Imaging with 123I‐Ioflupane single‐photon emission computed tomography (SPECT) is a marker of nigrostriatal neuronal integrity, allowing differentiation of parkinsonism with loss of dopaminergic terminals (presynaptic Parkinson syndrome [PS]) from parkinsonism without nigrostriatal degeneration. This study assessed SPECT imaging in 118 patients with clinically uncertain parkinsonian syndromes (CUPS). In 36% of patients with presynaptic PS and 54% with nonpresynaptic PS, imaging results were not consistent with the initial diagnosis. After imaging, diagnosis was changed in 52% of patients. All patients with a final diagnosis of presynaptic PS had an abnormal image, whereas 94% of patients with nonpresynaptic PS had a normal scan. Imaging increased confidence in diagnosis, leading to changes in clinical management in 72% of patients. Consequently, visual assessment of 123I‐Ioflupane SPECT may have a significant impact on the clinical management of CUPS patients. © 2004 Movement Disorder Society

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DOI: 10.1002/mds.20112


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Le document en format XML

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